Highly Efficient Decomposition of Organic Compounds Over Platinum-Loaded Tungsten Oxide Photocatalysts Under Visible Light Irradiation

  • Professor Ryu Abe, Catalysis Research Center, Hokkaido University, Japan
  • Hitoshi Takami, Catalysis Research Center, Hokkaido University, Japan
  • Prof Bunsho Ohtani, Catalysis Research Center, Hokkaido University, Japan
  • Tungsten oxides (WO3) loaded with platinum (Pt) nanoparticles exhibited high activity for the decomposition of organic compounds in the presence of molecular oxygen under visible light irradiation. An action spectrum analysis for decomposition of acetic acid in an aqueous solution has shown that the reaction over the Pt-WO3 can be ascribed to the band-gap photoexcitation of WO3 utilizing visible light up to 470 nm, and the apparent quantum efficiency in visible light region was much higher than that of the titania (TiO2)-based visible light-driven photocatalysts such as sulfur-doped TiO2. Transient photoabsorption analysis using photoacoustic (PA) spectroscopy indicated that the photoexcited electrons in WO3 reacted with molecular oxygen in spite of more positive conduction band level of WO3 compared to the potential of oxygen reduction, and the rate of reaction was significantly increased by Pt loading.